When forming shaped springs, flat shaped springs, spring clips, contact springs and leaf springs, the rolling direction of the spring steel sheet and spring strip steel is an important factor, among other things. This is because the stretching of the
Stress-strain diagram spring steel
The stress-strain diagram can be used to determine the static load capacity of spring steel. The stress-strain diagram shows the elongation behavior of the spring steel during the tensile test until it breaks. For the designer, the stress-strain diagram is
Calculate coil springs
Coil springs will be off Spring band steel produced. Spiral springs are coiled in a plane of the Archimedean spiral. The constant distance between the coils (a) prevents the individual coils from touching and ensures that the spring functions with
Application Spring steel grades and surface treatments
Which spring steel grades and alloys, with their specific properties, are suitable for which spring applications? And which surface treatments or coatings are used to obtain which additional properties in the form of corrosion protection, electrical conductivity, medical purity, gliding
Blattfeder Berechnung
With the leaf spring or flat spring clamped on one side, the maximum bending stress, spring force, spring deflection (deflection), spring leaf thickness and spring rate can be calculated as follows. The bending stress increases linearly with the leaf spring
Stamping and forming technology
In stamping and forming technology, stamped parts, Stamped and bent parts and deep-drawn metal parts specially manufactured according to customer specifications. If Strip steel , Flat steel or sheet metal, depending on the machine selection, almost all qualities of steels
Flat springs offer
Flat springs are made individually according to drawings, CAD data, dimensional data or customer requirements Spring band steel as Spring steel sheets punched , lasered or etched. The flat springs can be used in a variety of ways – for
Non-positive connection with spring force
What are frictional connections? One frictional connection through the use of spring force. During the entire period of operation, a force field is built up between the connection partners by means of a suitable preload. Examples of this include pressure
Calculate span energy
The tension energy is generated due to the elastic deformation of a metal spring. It is a form of potential energy and indicates how much mechanical work occurs when the metal spring is loaded or tensioned. To do mechanical work,
Bending radius in metal forming
The bending radius (r) is the radius measured after the bending process of a metal component or a shaped spring and flat shaped spring. However, the strength of the spring material decreases due to bending. The material thickness at the