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Shaped springs<\/a>, flat springs<\/a> and leaf springs<\/a> are among the oldest types of metal springs and have established themselves as indispensable construction elements in numerous branches of industry. Today, they are an integral part of a wide range of applications, particularly in mechanical engineering, vehicle construction, precision engineering and electrical engineering. Their central property – absorbing mechanical energy through deformation, storing it and releasing it again when required – is used in a variety of ways (is unique). This ability to store and convert mechanical energy<\/a> makes them the ideal construction component for force and displacement compensation.<\/p>\n Relevant requirements for the development and manufacture of flat, shaped and leaf springs:<\/p>\n The development of assemblies in which form springs, flat springs and leaf springs are used is often associated with experimental effort. There are many reasons for this: on the one hand, springs are often only included in the design process at a late stage, on the other hand, the existing calculation methods do not always adequately capture the real operating conditions. In addition to extensive experience in the classic design of flat, shaped and leaf springs<\/a>, the finite element method (FEM)<\/a> is now increasingly being used as a calculation tool.<\/p>\n Table of Contents<\/p>\n<\/span><\/div>\n\n
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