{"id":8106,"date":"2021-07-30T15:54:21","date_gmt":"2021-07-30T13:54:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/tensile-strength-stainless-steel\/"},"modified":"2021-07-30T15:54:21","modified_gmt":"2021-07-30T13:54:21","slug":"tensile-strength-stainless-steel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/tensile-strength-stainless-steel\/","title":{"rendered":"Tensile strength stainless steel"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_2954\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2954\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/spannungs-dehnungs-diagramm\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2954 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\/Spannungs-Dehnungs-Diagramm_800-300x280.png\" alt=\"Spannungs-Dehnungs-Diagramm | Gutekunst Formfedern\" width=\"300\" height=\"280\" data-wp-pid=\"2954\" srcset=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Spannungs-Dehnungs-Diagramm_800-300x280.png 300w, https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Spannungs-Dehnungs-Diagramm_800-768x717.png 768w, https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Spannungs-Dehnungs-Diagramm_800-600x560.png 600w, https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Spannungs-Dehnungs-Diagramm_800-200x187.png 200w, https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Spannungs-Dehnungs-Diagramm_800.png 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2954\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Stress-strain diagram<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Edelstahl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">stainless steel<\/a> is a frequently used material with many good properties. It is corrosion-resistant and durable, can be used in a wide temperature range, is easy to clean and chemically and microbiologically resistant. Thus, stainless steel can not only be used well in the<a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/the-most-common-types-of-corrosion\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> corrosive environment<\/a> but also in areas with high hygienic requirements, such as the<a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/technical-springs-for-medical-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> Medical technology<\/a> and the<a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/technical-springs-for-the-food-industry\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> Food industry<\/a> .<\/p>\n<p>For production of<a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/individual-shaped-springs-and-flat-springs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> Form springs<\/a> ,<a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/flat-springs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> Flat springs<\/a> ,<a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/individual-contact-springs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> Contact springs<\/a> and<a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/leaf-springs-overview\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> Leaf springs<\/a> must they<a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/properties-of-spring-steel-sheets\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> Stainless steel sheets and strips<\/a> have a very good plastic deformation capacity. One value for the deformability of stainless steel is the tensile strength<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mathtex-equation-editor\" src=\"https:\/\/chart.apis.google.com\/chart?cht=tx&amp;chl=R_%7B%7Bm%7D%7D\" alt=\"R_ { }\" align=\"absmiddle\"> . This tensile strength value describes the plastic deformation limit im<a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/spannungs-dehnungs-diagramm\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> Stress-strain diagram<\/a> of the material.<del><\/del><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/tensile-strength-stainless-steel\/#Calculation_of_tensile_strength\" >Calculation of tensile strength<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/tensile-strength-stainless-steel\/#Tensile_strength_of_stainless_steel_sheets_and_strips\" >Tensile strength of stainless steel sheets and strips<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Calculation_of_tensile_strength\"><\/span>Calculation of tensile strength<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The tensile strength<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mathtex-equation-editor\" src=\"https:\/\/chart.apis.google.com\/chart?cht=tx&amp;chl=R_%7B%7Bm%7D%7D%0A\" alt=\"R_ { }\" align=\"absmiddle\"> becomes during a tensile test from the maximum tensile force achieved<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mathtex-equation-editor\" src=\"https:\/\/chart.apis.google.com\/chart?cht=tx&amp;chl=F_%7B%7Bz%7D%7D%0A\" alt=\"F_{&lt;wpml_curved wpml_value='z'&gt;&lt;\/wpml_curved&gt;} \" align=\"absmiddle\"> based on the cross-section<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mathtex-equation-editor\" src=\"https:\/\/chart.apis.google.com\/chart?cht=tx&amp;chl=A_%7B%7B0%7D%7D%0A\" alt=\"A_{&lt;wpml_curved wpml_value='0'&gt;&lt;\/wpml_curved&gt;} \" align=\"absmiddle\"> calculated from a standardized tensile test.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mathtex-equation-editor\" src=\"https:\/\/chart.apis.google.com\/chart?cht=tx&amp;chl=R_%7B%7Bm%7D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7BF_%7Bz%7D%7D%7BA_%7B0%7D%7D\" alt=\"R_{&lt;wpml_curved wpml_value='m'&gt;&lt;\/wpml_curved&gt;}=\\frac{F_&lt;wpml_curved wpml_value='z'&gt;&lt;\/wpml_curved&gt;}{A_&lt;wpml_curved wpml_value='0'&gt;&lt;\/wpml_curved&gt;}\" align=\"absmiddle\"><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tensile_strength_of_stainless_steel_sheets_and_strips\"><\/span>Tensile strength of stainless steel sheets and strips<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The following are the tensile strength values of the most common types of stainless steel in spring production. The values for the tensile strength refer to the condition of the stainless steel sheets and strips after<a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/federstahl-haerten\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> Heat treatment<\/a> .<\/p>\n<table width=\"621\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#FFF7B2\" width=\"140\">Spring steel type<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#FFF7B2\" width=\"481\">X10CrNi18-8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Material number<\/td>\n<td width=\"481\">1.4310<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>description<\/td>\n<td width=\"481\">X10CrNi18-8 \/ 1.4310 is an austenitic chrome-nickel spring steel with good formability. Due to its special mechanical properties, this material 1.4310 is the classic among the stainless spring steels and is often used in the production of<a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/the-most-common-types-of-corrosion\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> corrosion resistant<\/a> Spring components used. Since with this stainless spring steel sheet and spring band steel 1.4310 by the<a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/biegeverfahren-metallumformung\/\"> Cold deformation<\/a> a slight magnetizability arises, this material is not suitable for completely non-magnetic springs.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Tensile strenght (<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mathtex-equation-editor\" src=\"https:\/\/chart.apis.google.com\/chart?cht=tx&amp;chl=R_%7B%7Bm%7D%7D\" alt=\"R_ { }\" align=\"absmiddle\"> )<\/td>\n<td width=\"481\">1500 to 1700 N \/ mm\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>modulus of elasticity<\/td>\n<td width=\"481\">200 kN \/ mm\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Max. Operating temperature<\/td>\n<td width=\"481\">-200 to 250 \u00b0 C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table width=\"621\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#FFF7B2\" width=\"140\">Spring steel type<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#FFF7B2\" width=\"481\">X7CrNiAl17-7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Material number<\/td>\n<td width=\"481\">1.4568<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>description<\/td>\n<td width=\"481\">X7CrNiAl17-7 \/ 1.4568 is a stainless, precipitation-hardenable chrome-nickel-aluminum alloy spring steel. The spring steel sheet or the spring band steel 1.4568 has very good long-term properties and very good corrosion resistance with minimal distortion<a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/federstahl-haerten\/\"> the heat treatment<\/a> . In the hardened state, spring steel 1.4568 has excellent mechanical properties up to 350 \u00b0 C.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Tensile strenght (<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mathtex-equation-editor\" src=\"https:\/\/chart.apis.google.com\/chart?cht=tx&amp;chl=R_%7B%7Bm%7D%7D\" alt=\"R_ { }\" align=\"absmiddle\"> )<\/td>\n<td width=\"481\">900 to 1100 N \/ mm\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>modulus of elasticity<\/td>\n<td width=\"481\">200 kN \/ mm\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Max. Operating temperature<\/td>\n<td width=\"481\">-200 to 350 \u00b0 C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table width=\"621\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#FFF7B2\" width=\"140\">Spring steel type<\/td>\n<td bgcolor=\"#FFF7B2\" width=\"481\">X5CrNiMo17-12-2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Material number<\/td>\n<td width=\"481\">1.4401<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>description<\/td>\n<td width=\"481\">X5CrNiMo17-12-2 \/ 1.4401 is an austenitic chromium-nickel-molybdenum steel with very good corrosion resistance to non-oxidizing acids and media containing chlorine and is suitable for applications in the<a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/technical-springs-for-the-food-industry\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> food industry<\/a> and partly in the<a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/technical-springs-for-medical-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> Medical technology<\/a> . Spring steel sheets and spring steel strips made of 1.4401 have a lower strength than 1.4310 and 1.4568. On the other hand, the corrosion resistance is significantly higher and the magnetizability is lower.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Tensile strenght (<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mathtex-equation-editor\" src=\"https:\/\/chart.apis.google.com\/chart?cht=tx&amp;chl=R_%7B%7Bm%7D%7D\" alt=\"R_ { }\" align=\"absmiddle\"> )<\/td>\n<td width=\"481\">1100 to 1400 N \/ mm\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>modulus of elasticity<\/td>\n<td width=\"481\">200 kN \/ mm\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Max. Operating temperature<\/td>\n<td width=\"481\">-200 to 300 \u00b0 C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>See more information about the<a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/flachformfeder-berechnung\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> Calculation of shaped springs<\/a> ,<a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/flachformfeder_auslegen\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> Flat springs<\/a> ,<a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/individual-contact-springs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> Contact springs<\/a> and<a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/leaf-spring-calculation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> Leaf springs<\/a> . If necessary to<a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/properties-of-technical-springs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> technical springs<\/a> For your special application, simply contact our technical department by email<a href=\"mailto:info@gutekunst-formfedern.de\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> info@gutekunst-formfedern.de<\/a> . You are welcome to contact us at the following<a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/spring-request\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> Inquiry form<\/a> You can also simply send your spring data with details of the number of pieces and the drawing, sketch or CAD data. We will prepare a non-binding offer for you at short notice.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a class=\"maxbutton-7 maxbutton maxbutton-federnanfrage\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" href=\"\/federnanfrage\/\"><span class='mb-text'>Federnanfrage<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>For more information:<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/overview-of-spring-types\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Overview of spring types<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/properties-of-spring-steel-sheets\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Properties of spring steel sheets<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/technical-springs-for-medical-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Technical springs for medical technology<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/technical-springs-for-the-food-industry\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Technical springs for the food industry<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/laser-parts-made-of-stainless-steel\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Laser parts made of stainless steel<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/conductivity-metals\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Conductivity metals<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/form-springs-leaf-springs-and-flat-springs\/\">Form springs, leaf springs and flat springs<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>stainless steel is a frequently used material with many good properties. It is corrosion-resistant and durable, can be used in a wide temperature range, is easy to clean and chemically and microbiologically resistant. Thus, stainless steel can not only be<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":4340,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[827,701,707],"tags":[2508,2510,2509,937,837,839,2511,835,2507],"class_list":["post-8106","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industry-en","category-knowledge","category-material-en","tag-1-4310-en","tag-1-4401-en","tag-1-4568-en","tag-edelstahl-en","tag-flat-springs","tag-leaf-springs","tag-plastic-deformation-limit","tag-shaped-springs","tag-tensile-strenght"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8106","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8106"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8106\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4340"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8106"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8106"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info.formfedern.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8106"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}